Monads or triples?
From my own reading it seems that monad is more common in general but triple does seem to continue to live on in the homological algebra community. Barr and Beck both continue to use it. I found their paper "Acyclic Models and Triples" to be very enlightening - such a simple idea. I am working with a CS advisor who studies connections between category theory and programming languages. Computer scientists have found it useful to use monads to structure sequential composition of programs, so monads come up a lot there - see Moggi's "Notions of Computations and Monads". Really, a lot of the reason I am learning homological algebra is to understand the purpose and meaning of these "canonical resolutions." I am picking up French a little at a time to read the book by Godement, which is excellent. His goal in the book is to cover the homology theory of simplicial sets and simplicial complexes, briefly cover spectral sequences, and cover t...